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Surveying Accuracy & Geospatial Challenges in Large-Scale Infrastructure Projects

We’re working on a 100km-long transportation corridor, and maintaining surveying accuracy over such a large area is proving difficult. Even with RTK GNSS, total stations, and drone LiDAR, we’re encountering cumulative errors over long distances, leading to misalignment between design models and actual site conditions.

Terrain shifts, atmospheric interference, and discrepancies between local geodetic datums are compounding the issue. Has anyone dealt with large-scale geospatial alignment challenges? Looking for insights on geodetic control strategies, real-time correction methods, and practical solutions to prevent error accumulation.

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Comments (10)

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Drone Mapping Specialist - LiDAR & Photogrammetry): Drone LiDAR is great for topographic mapping, but accuracy drops over long distances due to IMU drift. Have you tried using multiple overlapping flight paths with cross-checks against ground control points (GCPs)?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

Yes, but we’re still struggling with LiDAR calibration drift over extended missions. Do you recommend recalibrating IMU sensors mid-flight, or is that only necessary for extremely long corridors?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Construction Surveyor - Site Layout & Verification): Even with high-end surveying tools, ground movement and subsidence over time can alter alignments. Are you running periodic control surveys to detect changes before they impact construction tolerances?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Geotechnical Engineer - Terrain Stability): Agreed! We’ve seen differential settlement cause long-term deviations. Adding permanent ground control markers along the route can help track micro-movements over time.

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(GIS Analyst - Infrastructure & Planning): If your datasets aren’t aligning with design models, check if you’re experiencing cumulative projection distortions. Some GIS platforms handle large-scale linear projects poorly when flattening curved surfaces.

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

That’s a good point! Do you recommend using local projection zones along the corridor rather than forcing everything into a single projection system?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Remote Sensing Specialist - Aerial Surveying): RTK GNSS is great for local accuracy, but long-baseline surveys suffer from signal degradation and multipath interference. Have you considered integrating PPP (Precise Point Positioning) corrections with GNSS?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Surveying Engineer - High-Precision Mapping): PPP sounds useful, but real-time convergence is a concern—have you found it effective for dynamic field operations, or does it require post-processing to be accurate enough?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

(Geodetic Engineer - Large-Scale Surveying): For projects spanning 100km+, datum inconsistencies can cause misalignment between datasets. Have you considered using a single, unified geoid model with precise local transformations to reduce systematic shifts?

AB
Abolajisoboyejo3 months ago

We’ve accounted for datum transformations, but we’re still seeing localized distortions. Could adjusting control points at regular intervals help stabilize long-distance accuracy?

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